Ugwu dị elu nke France si Alps ruo Pyrenees

01 nke 08

Ugwu Akwa Ugwu nke France

Obodo asaa nke France dị mma ma dịgasị iche iche, na-agba ọsọ site na Alps dị ike n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na n'ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ ruo ebe ndị dị na Morvan dị na Burgundy . Ihe niile na-enye ma oge oyi ma n'oge okpomọkụ. Ị nwere ike ịga ije, igwu mmiri na azụ na oge okpomọkụ, ma sụọgharị ma nwee ọtụtụ egwuregwu ndị ọzọ n'oge oyi.

02 nke 08

French Alps

French Alps na- edina n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke mba ahụ na ókèala Switzerland na Ịtali . Ọnụ elu kasị elu na ugwu kachasị elu bụ Mont Blanc. Na 15,774 ft (4,808 mita) ọ bụkwa ugwu kachasị elu n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Europe, ọ bụ ezie na ịdị elu dịgasị iche dị ka okpu snow. N'ihu August 1786, Jacques Balmat na Michel-Gabriel Paccard rutere Mont Blanc.

N'ebe a n'okpuru Mont Blanc na ndagwurugwu Chamonix ị ga-ahụ ụfọdụ egwuregwu kachasị mma n'oge oyi . Ma ọ bụkwa otu n'ime akụkụ ndị mara mma nke France maka oge okpomọkụ: njem site na ebe ịta nri dị elu, ịrịgo ugwu na ịgba ígwè dịka ndị na-agbaso na Tour de France achọpụtara.

Alps bụ otu n'ime usoro nnukwu ugwu dị iche iche ma ma Europe ma ụwa. O were ọtụtụ narị nde afọ iji nweta Alps ka okpokoro Tectonic Afrika na Eurasian kwadoro, na-atụgharị nkume na mpempe akwụkwọ n'ime ugwu dị elu dị elu nke ị na-ahụ taa. Na-ekpuchi ihe dị ka narị kilomita abụọ na iri abụọ na asatọ site na Austria na Slovenia dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany na France n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, Italy na Monaco n'ebe ndịda

03 nke 08

Ebe Massif Central na Ugwu Auvergne

Massif Central ugwu mgbawa bụ mpaghara ala kachasị nke mba ahụ. Ọ na-ekpuchi nnukwu mpaghara Central France-ihe dị ka pasent 15 nke mba ahụ, nke dị kilomita 182,040 square kilomita.

E nwere nnukwu ebe mgbawa anọ: Chaîne des Puys, Monts Dore, Monts du Cantal na Velay Volcanoes, ha nile dị iche iche ma dị egwu n'ụzọ ha. Ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu bụ Puy de Sancy na mita 6,184 (1,885 mita), otu n'ime ugwu mgbacha na Chaîne des Puys. E nwere ihe dị ka ugwu mgbawa 450 na Massif. Ugwu National Volcanoes nke Auvergne, nke e guzobere na 1977 bụ ogige ntụrụndụ kasị ukwuu nke Europe nakwa otu n'ime ndị okenye. Ọ na-esi n'ebe ndịda nke Clermont Ferrand nke fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ Aurillac n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ma dị nso na St-Flour n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ. Mana ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịmatakwu banyere mpaghara na ugwu mgbawa, gaa Vulcania , ọ bụghị n'ogige ahụ kama na ugwu Clermont-Ferrand.

Auvergne ka na -amaghi ama , n'ihi na oge na-adịghị anya site na enweghị ohere. Ọ bụ nnọọ ebube, na ugwu ya na-asọgharị, nnukwu osimiri na ndagwurugwu na oké ọhịa. Ọ bụ ebe ị ga-eje ije, skiing n'elu, nnụnụ nnụnụ, ịkụ azụ na ịgba ígwè ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịkwado. E nwere ebe isi ski, Super Besse nke dị na ndịda, nke jikọtara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke Mon-Dore. Ma, ọ bụ ebe maka skiing n'elu.

Ọtụtụ osimiri ukwu dị na France na- ebili na Auvergne: Loire bụ osimiri kachasị ogologo France, Allier, Cher na Sioule.

Maka banyere Auvergne na Nzuzo ya

• Le Puy-en-Velay nke a na-achọtabeghị

04 nke 08

Ndị Pyrenees

Pyrenees ( ndị Pyrénées ), gbadaa site na Atlantic gaa n'ugwu Mediterenian nke dị na ndịda France, na-edekọ ihe dị n'etiti France na Spain , nke nwere obere Andorra nke dina n'etiti ugwu. Ógbè ugwu ahụ dị kilomita 430 n'ogologo ya na ebe kachasị anya ya dị kilomita asatọ (129 kms). Ebe kachasị elu bụ Aneto Peak na 11,169 ft (3,404 mita) na Maladeta ('Ezuru') Central Pyrenees massif, na ọtụtụ ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọzọ dị n'elu 9,842 ft (3,000 mita).

Omume abụọ dị iche iche dị iche iche. N'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ebe Basque na-ekwu okwu ; n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Mediterenian ọ bụ Catalan -azụ. A maara ya nke ọma dị ka obodo Cathar, ebe ndị jụrụ okwukwe Kathar bi na zoro ezo, e mesịa, ndị agha French merụrụ ma bibie ha ^na narị afọ nke 13. Ọ bụrụ na ị nọ ebe a, echezọla Montsegur ebe ndị jụrụ okwukwe ahụ mere ka ha bụrụ ndị ikpeazụ, nkwuwa okwu megide ike ndị Katọlik.

N'etiti ahụ, Parc National des Pyrénées bụ paradaịs na-aga ije. Enwere ọtụtụ ụzọ dị mkpirikpi site na Pyrenees, otu ụzọ dị mkpa, GR 10, na-agba site n'ụsọ oké osimiri gaa n'ụsọ oké osimiri.

Gbasara Pyrenees

• Ihe banyere Pyrenees ; akuku oge oyi na oyi

• Mont Segur Na-eme njem: Ọgwụgwụ nke Cathars

05 nke 08

The Jura

Ugwu ugwu Jura dị ihe dị ka kilomita 360 na France na Switzerland, na-esite na Rhône River ruo Rhine. Ọtụtụ ebe dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ dị France. Ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu dị n'ebe ndịda Geneva, na Crêt de la Neige na Ain na 5,636 ft (1,718 mita) na Le Reculet na 5,633 ft (1,717 mita) na France.

A na-emepụta ihe dị iche iche site n'akụkọ ifo. A na-akpọ ya Jura Limestone site na onye na-eme nchọpụta, onye na-eme nchọpụta na onye na-ese onyinyo Alexander von Humboldt ma site na nke a bịara aha Jurassic, na-ezo aka na nkume ndị e guzobere n'oge ahụ - 200 ruo 145 afọ gara aga.

Jura na-ekpuchi ọtụtụ Franche-Comté ma gaa n'ebe ndịda na ụfọdụ n'ime Rhône-Alpes, na-agwụ na Savoie. N'ebe ugwu, Jura na-aga n'ebe ndịda Alsace. A na-echebe nnukwu akụkụ nke Ogige Ngwurugwu Jura Mountains.

Gbasara Jura

• Okpokoro a na-ejighị n'aka mara mma, isi obodo Jura
• Njem nlekọta mmanya vine Jura

06 nke 08

The Vosges

A na-ekewa ugwu ugwu Vosges dị nwayọọ na High Vosges (ebe a na-akpọ ebe a na-akpọ ballons , ma ọ bụ balloons), Middle Vosges na Low Vosges. Ugwu na-edina n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ France, nke dịdewere ókè na Germany na Lorraine. Ha na-agbaga n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke ndagwurugwu Rhine site na Belfort ruo Saverne. N'ebe ugwu, a na-agbazi nkume ndị na-acha uhie uhie maka ihe owuwu ụlọ kemgbe ọtụtụ narị afọ, na-ewetara katidral ndị mara mma, ụlọ na chọọchị dị iche iche n'ógbè ahụ. Ala ọdọ mmiri na-ejupụta ebe ahụ ma oké ọhịa na-ekpuchi ebe ugwu ahụ mgbe ebe ndịda ugwu dị ọgaranya.

Enwere uzo ije ije di iche iche tinyere Grand Randonnees , GR5, GR7 na GR53 tinyere ugbua okporo uzo. N'oge oyi, e nwere ebe dị ski 36 dị iche iche na-enyefe okporo ụzọ na-agafe agafe na ebe ụfọdụ na-agafe.

07 nke 08

Corsica

Àgwàetiti Corsica, nke dị ihe dị ka kilomita 170 site n'ala ndị France, bụ ugwu ugwu nke nwere oghere ndị mejupụtara ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke agwaetiti ahụ. A na - akpọ ya Ma Island nke Mma site na ndị Gris na n'Ugwu dị n'Oké Osimiri.

Kasị elu bụ Monte Cintu na 8,891 ft (2,710 mita). Obodo iri abụọ na abụọ na-eguzo n'elu mita 6,561 (mita 3,000) na Corsica na-ebuli ugwu kachasị elu na ọtụtụ osimiri nke agwaetiti Mediterranean. Ugwu dị iche iche na-egbutu agwaetiti ahụ na ọkara n'enweghị ụzọ dị n'etiti obodo abụọ Bastia dị n'ebe ugwu na Ajaccio dị na ndịda. Parc Naturel Regional de la Corse nwere ihe omuma ugwu nile ma buru ebe di egwu. Enwere njem nlebara anya dị iche iche nke Office National des Forêts nyere, ebe okporo ụzọ na ụzọ agbagoro na ụzọ ndị a maara nke ọma dịka GR20 na-adọta ndị na-agbanyekwu ọhụụ.

Ihe gbasara Corsica

• More banyere Bastia

08 nke 08

Morvan Massif na Burgundy

Morvan bụ obere ala ugwu France, ọ bụ ezie na a na - agụkarị ya na ndepụta ọ bụla nke ugwu ndị France.

Ọ bụ nnukwu massif na Burgundy, dị nnọọ n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke mpaghara Côte d'Or, maara maka mmanya ya na njem nleta mmanya . The granite na basalt nso bụ n'ezie n'ebe ugwu n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Mgbatị nke Massif Central na-ekpuchi ngalaba anọ: Nièvre, Saône-et-Loire, Yonne na Côte d'Or. Parc Naturel Regional du Morvan na-echebe obi ya. Park na-agụnye obodo na obodo 10 na ihe dị ka 35,000 bi. Ọnụ elu kachasị elu na-agba site na mita 1,312 (400 mita) na Haut-Folin na mita 2,956 (901 mita). N'ebe a, ị ga - ahụ kilomita 40 site n'ịgba ụgbọ mmiri.

More banyere Burgundy

• Gaa Beaune na Burgundy
• Ebe iri na-anọ na Burgundy
• The Hospice de Beaune