Oakmont Country Club na Golf Course

by Albrecht Powell

N'elu ugwu ndị na-agagharị na Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Oakmont Country Club na-ejikarị aka n'etiti klas gọọmenti kacha elu 5 na America ma kwadoo ọtụtụ agbụrụ ndị ọzọ karịa ọ bụla golf golf na mba ahụ. Oakmont na-ejide onwe ya maka ịbụ onye mbụ gọọmenti golf na US (1987) dị ka National History Landmark. Oakmont bụ onye a maara nke ọma maka oke elu ya, oke ike, na ụlọ ahịa chọọchị ya, ndị na-akwụ ụgwọ na-arụ ọrụ n'etiti nke atọ na nke anọ.

"Egwuregwu a na-egwuri egwu ga-abụrịrị ihe gbawara agbagha," ka William Fownes (nwa Henry Fownes) kwuru banyere Oakmont.

Oakmont Golf Course

Ogwurugwu golf nke ụwa na Oakmont Country Club bụ nanị nhazi golf na ụwa nke Henry Fownes mere. N'ịbụ nke e mere na 1903, a na-ewere usoro nchịkọta Oakmont golf site na ọtụtụ ndị ga-abụ ebe kachasị sie ike na United States. Ọ bụ ezie na a ga-atụ anya mgbanwe dị iche iche na-aga n'ihu na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke otu narị afọ, elu na nkuzi golf Oakmont nọgidere na-adị ka ọ dị ka e si kee ha. Oakmont bụ ezigbo ọrụ golfer na elu ngwa ngwa, 200-gbakwunyere bunkers, na njikọ Scottish na-enweghị ihe ize ndụ mmiri. Par maka ndị otu bụ 71, ọ bụ ezie na a tụbara nke a ruo 70 maka egwuregwu na 2007 US Open.

Oakmont's Signature Hole

Okpokoro nke iri asatọ na ise nke dị na Oakmont ka a na-akpọ ọtụtụ ndị na-anọ golf na golf. Ebe a mara amara na-enwe ntakịrị asọmpi site n'aka onye agbata obi ya na mmalite nke usoro ahụ, Otú ọ dị.

Ọnụ ụzọ oghere ahụ dị larịị 4, 482-a na-etu oge kachasị ike PGA Tour.

Onye a ma ama na Bunker

Uzo asaa dika ihe ndi ozo di iche iche, nke ndi ozo di elu nke ahihia di iche iche, abughi nke Oakmont ebe o bu oge mbu. Ọ bụ ruo n'afọ 1935 US Open na bunkers na-agbakwunyere gburugburu ridges iji jikọọ na ibe na-eme ka a ma ama "Church Pew Bunker," ya ahịhịa ridges na-akpụ pews na ájá bonka.

O doro anya na mgbe ndị obodo malitere iji "pews" kọwaa Oakmont ugbu a ma ama bonka, ma aha a na-egosi na ọ kụrụ oghere mba maka Open Open na 1962 ebe ọ na-egosi n'usoro ihe omume na akụkọ akụkọ na-ekpuchi ihe omume ahụ.

Egwuregwu Ndị Ọchịchị Na-abịa na Oakmont Country Club

A họpụtara Oakmont dị ka onye ọbịa nke US Open ugboro itoolu (1927, 1935, 1953, 1962, 1973, 1983, 1994, 2007, na 2016) karịa ọ bụla ọzọ. A họrọla ya ka ọ nọrọ n'ụlọ oriri na nkwari 2025.

Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, enwere PGA Championship atọ, US US Amateurs na US Women Open Open na Oakmont Country Club. A họpụtara Oakmont ka ọ nọrọ na 2010 Open Women's Open.

Oakmont Clubhouse

Mgbe ọ kwụsịrị ruo otu narị afọ na otu ebe, Oakmont nwere nnukwu ụlọ ahịa gabled ka na-ahụ nnọọ otú o si mee mgbe e wuru ya mbụ. Akụkọ abụọ a na-akpọ Tudor-style clubhouse na-enwe mmetụta dị ka ebe obibi mara mma.

Mweghachi ụlọ ụlọ ahụ malite na 2002 ruo 2007 jisiri ike na-agbaso omenala a. A kwalitere ihe ndị dị mkpa na ihe ndị na-edozi ahụ, ma ụlọ mkpuchi ka na-enweghị ntụ oyi na akara akara ka na-enwekarị oche na ala. Foto ndị ochie nke egwuregwu ndị a na-akpọ na Oakmont na-anọ n'akụkụ ọ bụla.

A na-arara mgbidi zuru ezu na nkwụsị nke 1962 US Open n'etiti Jack Nicklaus na Palmer.

Oge ncheta na Oakmont Country Club

N'afọ 1953, Ben Hogan meriri US Open maka oge nke anọ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri anọ, o meriri Sam Snead site na isii gbaa. Otu onye amateur 24 nke Latrobe, PA, aha ya bụ Almer Palmer mere ka ogige mbụ US Open dị ka onye ọzọ mana ọhụụ ahụ adịghị.
Jack Nicklaus meriri egwuregwu mbụ ya na 1962 Open Open na Oakmont, na-agbapụta n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Pennsylvania ma nwee mmasị na Arnold Palmer.

Egwuru egwu nke kachasị ukwuu na narị afọ nke 20. Egwuru egwu na Oakmont na 1973. Johnny Miller na-egwupụta oghere ikpeazụ 18 n'ime nanị 63 strok (8-under-par) iji merie US Open. Ọ malitere nrịanrịa isii nke isii na-akpata ihe nduzi anọ nke gụnyere Arnold Palmer. E nweghị mgbe a kụrụ akụkọ a na-agbanyeghị nchịkọta akụkọ na US.

Forrest Fezler ghọrọ onye mbụ na-emepe akụkọ akụkọ US Open na-eyiri uwe ojii mgbe ọ na-eji ụlọ mposi mpempe akwụkwọ maka mgbanwe ngwa ngwa mgbe onwa 17 gasịrị.

Ịga Oakmont

Oakmont Country Club dị, ọ bụghị ihe mgbagwoju anya, na obodo Oakmont, PA, dị kilomita 14 site n'Oké Osimiri Allegheny si n'obodo Pittsburgh. Site na I-76 (Pennsylvania Turnpike) wepuo 48 (ndagwurugwu Allegheny). Gaa na ndịda n'ebe Pittsburgh dị ihe dị ka kilomita abụọ. Tụgharịa aka ekpe na Hulton Bridge. Soro okporo ụzọ Hulton dịka kilomita 1 na goofu. Ọnụ ụzọ nke Oakmont dị n'aka ekpe.

Map na ntụziaka ka Oakmont site na ọnọdụ gị