Brooklyn Bridge aghọwo ihe na-eme NYC ndị mmadụ kemgbe 1883
NYC kasị mma akara ngosi, na otu n'ime ihe nkiri kpakpando ya, Brooklyn Bridge amawo ndị na-ama jijiji kemgbe 1883-weere dị ka ọmarịcha ụlọ mara mma na New York City , nke a na-agụkarị ya n'etiti ụwa kachasị mma.
Ị jikọta Manhattan na etiti ndịda Downtown / DUMBO na Brooklyn , na-agafe Osimiri Ọwụwa Anyanwụ na steepụ a na-akwagharị na mmiri nke ọhụụ bụ onye ọ bụla na-esetịpụ ụkwụ na New York City.
Idebe ya bụ ụzọ kasị mma isi mara mma mma nke mmiri ahụ, ya na ụlọ ntanet na neo-Gothic na ụlọ ejima ejigoro; nkà, web-like cables; na ihe ngosi. Nke a bụ ihe niile ị chọrọ ịma banyere Brooklyn Bridge:
Brooklyn Bridge History
Mgbe ọ meghere na May 24, 1883, agbago Neo-Gothic Brooklyn kwụpụtara dịka ọwa mmiri nkwụsị nke mbụ nke ụwa, nke nwere mita 1,596 n'ogologo n'agbata ụlọ nche abụọ ya dị ka ogologo oge n'ụwa. Nnukwu ihe nke nkà mmụta sayensi nke narị afọ nke 19, mmiri ahụ bụ nke mbụ jikọtara Manhattan na Brooklyn, bụ n'oge ahụ, obodo abụọ dị iche iche (Brooklyn abaghị na New York City rue 1898).
Ugbo ala nke afọ iri na abuo enweghi onyinye ya, ebe ihe kariri iri abuo ndi oru ugbo ugbua na egbufu onwe ha site na otutu ihe ojoo. Tupu ụlọ ahụ amalite iwu ụlọ, onye amụrụ German bụ John A.
Roebling, bụ onye wuru mmiri ahụ, mere ka ọ ghara ịdaba na ọrịa ụgbọ mmiri na-ebute ya mgbe ọ na-enyocha saịtị ahụ (ụgbọ mmiri na-agba ya ụkwụ). Nwa ya nwoke, bụ Washington Roebling dị afọ 32, weere dị ka onyeisi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Nanị afọ atọ n'ime ọrụ ahụ, Washington Roebling n'onwe ya tara ahụhụ site na ọrịa mgbakasị (aka "bends"), ka ọ na-enyere aka na ndagwurugwu mmiri maka ntọala nke ụlọ elu.
Bedridden na nhụjuanya ya, nke ọrịa ya na-adabereghị na ya, nwunye ya, bụ Emily, merechitere ya na nlezianya n'elu afọ 11 gara aga nke ụlọ ahụ (ebe di ya nọ na-ele ọrụ ahụ anya site na telescope, site na windo ụlọ ya na Brooklyn Heights) .
Mgbe akwa ahụ meghere ọha na eze na 1883, n'oge nraranye nke onyeisi oche Chester A. Arthur na New York na-achị Gọvanọ Grover Cleveland, Emily Warren Roebling nyere onye mbụ na-agafe n'elu mmiri ahụ. A nabatara onye ọ bụla na-agafe na penny maka ụta ahụ (ihe dịka puku mmadụ abụọ na iri ise na-agafe n'elu mmiri ahụ n'ime awa iri abụọ na anọ); a na-ebu ndị ịnyịnya na ndị na-agba ịnyịnya 5 cents, ọ bụkwa 10 cents maka ịnyịnya na ụgbọ ala. (Echibidoro ndị mmadụ na 1891, tinyere okporo ụzọ okporo ụzọ na 1911-agafe agafe na-agafebeghị kemgbe.)
N'ụzọ dị mwute, ọdachi ọzọ mepụtara nanị ụbọchị isii mgbe oghere Brooklyn Bridge malitere, mgbe mmadụ iri na abụọ nọ na-azọda ụkwụ n'etiti stampụ, nke a na-agbanye n'ọgba aghara nke na mmiri na-agbada n'ime osimiri ahụ. N'afọ sochirinụ, PT Barnum, nke na-ama egwuregwu, duru 21 enyí n'ofe mmiri ahụ iji gbanyụọ nchegbu ọha na eze maka nkwụsi ike ya.
Osisi Brooklyn site na Ọnụ Ọgụgụ
Ihe owuwu Brooklyn Bridge rụrụ afọ 14 na ihe dị ka ndị ọrụ 600 iji mezue. E mechara rụọ ọrụ ahụ na ihe ruru $ 15 nde. Ógbè mmiri dị n'akụkụ mmiri dị n'akụkụ osimiri East dị mita 1,596; ogologo ya n'ogologo, tinyere nke na-abịaru nso, dị 6,016 ụkwụ (ihe karịrị 1.1 kilomita). O jikoro obosara nke 85 feet; ogidi ya dị elu ruo 276 ụkwụ; na njedebe n'okpuru akwa ahụ bụ 135 ụkwụ. Ebumnuche ya anọ kachasị ekpuchi nke ọ bụla nwere 5,434 onye ọ bụla ígwè ígwè.
Esi esi banye Manhattan Brooklyn Bridge
Ịgbagharị mmiri ahụ bụ ụzọ dị mkpa maka onye ọ bụla na-esetịpụ ụkwụ na New York City. Gụchaa ihe niile ịchọrọ ịma banyere ịgafe Brooklyn Bridge site na Manhattan.
Atụmatụ maka ije ije n'akụkụ Osimiri Brooklyn
Mee ihe ka ukwuu n'ime njem gị gafee akara ụkwụ na akara ngosi ndị a.