N'adịghị Reggae: Nduzi nke Onye njem na Caribbean Music

01 nke 07

Ị nweta Caribbean Groove On dị mfe na ọtụtụ nhazi egwu egwu iji nwee obi ụtọ

Mgbe ndị njem na-eche banyere egwu Caribbean, na mgbe ụfọdụ karịa, ha na-eche "reggae." Nke a abughi ihe mgbagwoju anya iche na egwu reggae - azu nke ndi mmadu na-adabere na ndi mmadu na-acho ihe di iche iche nke na-agbaso ihe di iche iche na ndi mmadu na-adi na Caribbean, Jamaica . N'ezie, Reggae bụ ụda olu ọtụtụ ndị Caribbean; Otú ọ dị, egwu egwu agwaetiti ahụ na-adabere na Bob Marley ma jikọta ụdị dị iche iche, gụnyere gụnyere nkume, jazz, na blues.

02 nke 07

Calypso na ígwè Pan

Calypso akụkọ ihe mere eme na-eme ka ọ dịghachi azụ na afọ 1700, a na-ahụkwa ya dị ka ụzọ isi kwalite olu ndị Africa, French, na Caribbean gburugburu ụwa. Egwú Calypso na-agụnye ọtụtụ ngwá dị iche iche dị iche iche dị iche iche dị ka ihe dị iche iche na-eme ka e nwee ụda olu dị mma, na-enwe mkpali nke mmụọ dịka nke ndị mmụọ Afrika na-asụ n'oge ụbọchị ịgba ohu Africa. N'ezie, a na-akpọ Calypso music dịka egwu nke ndị a na-emegbu - na narị afọ nke 18, ndị ohu nke ndị France nọ na French Antilles na-eme ya.

Taa, a na-eto Calypso music ma hụ ya n'anya maka ijikọta ihe ime mmụọ na ihe Caribbean dị egwu dịka bongos, guitar guitar, karama / spoon, maracas, na opi, nakwa nke ndị na-egwu egwú na-abụkarị nke ụrọ mmanụ - nke a na-akpọ "Metalpan." A na-anụ Calypso egwu niile n'akụkụ Caribbean, site na Anguilla ruo Barbados na Saint Kitts na Nevis, na n'ebe ọ bụla dị n'etiti ya. Lord Kitchener, Bunji Garlin, Jolly Boys, Machel Montano, Harry Belafonte , na Wilmonth Houdini, n'etiti ọtụtụ ndị obodo na ọkacha mmasị.

03 nke 07

Soca

Malite na Trinidad na Tobago n'afọ ndị 1970, egwú Soca na-agwakọta ndụ ọchị, mkpụrụ obi, na calypso ịmepụta ụdị egwu nke na-eju ma na-ejide. N'ịbụ ndị e ji mmụọ nsọ dee maka Soca bụ Trinidadian-native Garfield Blackman, bụ ndị jikọtara egwú calypso na egwú Indo-Caribbean n'afọ ndị 1960, njikọ nke dugara n'ụdị Soca ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri ka e mesịrị.

A na - akpọ Soca site n'iji ngwá ọrụ India mee ihe dika dholak, tebụl, na dhantal (ụdị ihe egwu atọ), yana ụda olu, opi, na nkea, okwu Trinidad na olu. Ụfọdụ ìgwè egwú egwú Soca ndị a ma ama gụnyere El-A-Kru, D'Enforcas, Krosfyah, na Xtatik, ha nile nọ na agwaetiti ndị dị gburugburu Caribbean (gụnyere Antigua, Barbados, na Trinidad).

04 nke 07

Zouk

Na etiti afọ 1980, a malitere ịkpọ ụdị egwú egwú Zouk ma mee ka ndị French Antilles band Kassav 'mara ya, na-ezipụ ngwa ngwa, na-egwu egwú nke Caribbean, karịsịa na agwaetiti Guadaloupe na Martinique. Ụdị egwú Zouk na-agụnye akụkụ nke ọdịda ọdịnala nke ilu na bass na synthesizers na "shakers," na-eme ka egwu bụrụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ, nkwụsị, na ememe - mgbe niile, "Zouk" pụtara "otu" na Creole French, asụsụ a na-asụkarị na Antilles French.

Ụfọdụ ndị omenala Zouk ndị ọzọ na-ewu ewu gụnyere Kassav 'gụnyere Malavoi, Franky Vincent, Perle Lama, na Edith Lefel, ọ bụ ezie na ndị ọrụ mpaghara mpaghara na-akpọ egwú Zouk na Antilles French nile, gụnyere Guadeloupe , Martinique , na àgwàetiti ndị ọzọ dị na Caribbean.

05 nke 07

Salsa

Salsa, bụ ụdị egwu dị egwu na ịgba egwú, sitere na Cuba n'afọ ndị 1970, ma nwee ọganihu na obodo Cuban na Puerto Rican dị na New York. Salsa jikọtara congos, maracas, saxophones, na ngwá ndị ọzọ iji mepụta ngwa ngwa na-agba ọsọ ngwa ngwa nke egwu na ịgba egwú nke nwere mmeri na afọ iri gara aga na nkwalite nke Zumba, ụdị "ịgba egwu" nke dabeere salsa agba egwú. Otu abalị nke salsa na-agba egwú na s San Juan ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-anọgide na akụkụ dị mkpa nke ọ bụla nleta Puerto Rico.

Salsa sụgharịrị "ose," na-ekwu okwu na egwu na "egwu" - nzọụkwụ ngwa ngwa, mmegharị obi, na obi ụtọ na gburugburu. Na Latin na Caribbean mgbọrọgwụ, salsa na egwu egwu egwu ọdịnala, na ndị na-eme ihe na-agbasa ntụrụndụ na ntụrụndụ dị mma gburugburu ụwa. Ụfọdụ ndị na-egwu salsa mara mma gụnyere La India, Oscar D'Leon, Joe Arroyo, Frankie Ruiz, na Marc Anthony.

06 nke 07

Dancehall

Mgbe ị na-agagharị Caribbean, ọ gaghị enwe ebe ka mma ịmalite karịa egwu egwú Dancehall, ụdị nke ike reggae nke sitere na Jamaica na 1970. Ụdị ụdị egwu a bụ nke ngwa ngwa, ụda olu, na ụda, na-eme maka ụda nke ụda nke na-eme ka ụkwụ gị kwụ, ogwe aka aka, na isi bopping.

A na-ele egwú egwú Dance anya dị ka nnọchiteanya omenala maka Jamaica, na ngwa ngwa ọ na-agba ọsọ na ịgagharị abụ olu ụtọ nke na-anọchite anya ọha mmadụ Jamaica na-agbanwe ma na-agbanwe mgbe nile. Maka ụfọdụ, a na-ewere egwú egwú Dancehall dị ka ihe dị egwu maka ozi ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya na ụbụrụ ya na-achịkwaghị achịkwa, ma n'agbanyeghị ebe ị na-adabere na ya dị mkpa, otu ihe doro anya: mgbe Dancehall na-amalite ịmalite, ị ga-achọ inweta akpụkpọ ụkwụ gị.

Ụfọdụ ndị na-ewu ewu na Dancehall gụnyere Sean Paul, Dawn Penn, Shabba Ranks, Patra, na Chaka Demus na Pliers, bụ ndị ọtụtụ n'ime ha rutere elu ọnụ ọgụgụ ha na etiti afọ ndị 1990. A pụrụ ịchọta Dancehall na ọdịbendị ọdịnala ọdịnala n'egwú nke pop kpakpando (na nwa Barbados) Rihanna, karịsịa na abụ ndị dị ka "Nwa Nwata."

07 nke 07

Ska

Ọ bụ ezie na ugbu a na-ewu ewu gburugburu ụwa, karịsịa na United States na British egwu egwu ọzọ, ska sitere na Jamaica na 1950 na ọ bụ na-aga n'ihu reggae oge, na-ekpuchi ihe si American jazz, blues, na omenala Calypso music.

N'ịbụ ndị sitere n'egwú egwu egwu na ụda na US, ndị Jamaica na-eme ska site na ijikọta riffs, horn, tambrum, na mgbe ụfọdụ piano, ha nile na-egwuri egwu n'oge ụfọdụ na egwu na ụdị "skek," nkwụsịtụ -beat. Site na ijikọ egwu jazz, blues, calypso, na Caribbean, ndị a na-emepụta ụdị egwu nke ga - abụ ọ bụghị nanị na-achịkwa egwú egwu Caribbean ma gbasaa n'ime egwu egwu egwu na United States, na-emetụta onye ọ bụla site na ndị uweojii na Sublime.

Ụfọdụ ndị na-egwu egwú na Caribbean ska na ndị na-egwu egwu (a na-atụlekwa ndị egwú reggae) gụnyere Jimmy Cliff, Lee "Scratch" Perry, Millie, Count Machuki, Skatalites, na Jackie Ụdị. Ogwe aka ska zuru ụwa ọnụ si na Beat na Specials nke UK gaa Nnukwu Azụ, Fishbone, na Ike Dị Ike nke Bosstones si na United States.