Na-eduzi Egwuregwu Ndị Egwuregwu Africa

A na-egwuri egwu egwuregwu Board na Africa ruo ọtụtụ puku afọ ma ị nwere ike ịchọta ozi banyere iri n'ime ha na ndepụta dị n'okpuru ebe a. Otu n'ime egwuregwu ndị kasị mara amara n'ime ụwa bụ Senet si n'Ijipt. N'ụzọ dị mwute, ọ dịghị onye dere iwu, n'ihi ya, ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme aghaghị ịme ha. E nwere ike iji ọtụtụ ihe eji egwu egwu egwuregwu n'Africa nwere ike iji ihe eji eme ihe. Mkpụrụ na nkume na-eme ka egwuregwu egwuregwu zuru okè, na mbadamba osisi nwere ike ịchapịa n'ime ájá, gwuru ala, ma ọ bụ dọta ya na mpempe akwụkwọ. Mancala bụ egwuregwu ụgbọ mmiri Afrika nke a na-egwuri egwu n'ụwa dum, e nwere ọtụtụ narị nsụgharị na Africa.

• 01 nke 10

  Mancala, Oware, Bao (N'Afrika nile)

  Mancala bụ otu n'ime egwuregwu kachasị egwu n'ụwa, na-abataghachi ọtụtụ puku afọ. A chọtawo oghere a na-ese n'elu ụlọ nke ndị nna ochie Ijipt dị na Luxor na Thebes . M tolitere na-akpọ bao na Malawi, ụfọdụ n'ime gị nwere ike ịma egwuregwu ahụ dịka mancala , oware , ayo , omweso , enkeshui ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ akaebe . E nwere n'ezie ihe karịrị narị abụọ nke "ọnụ ọgụgụ na njide" egwuregwu, na-egwuri egwu n'Afrika dum, ndị niile nwere iwu dịtụ iche na North na West Africa ọ na-ejikarị eriri abụọ nke olulu, na Etiopia ha na-egwu egwu 3; N'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na n'ebe ndịda Afrika, ha na-egwu egwu anọ. Ụfọdụ egwuregwu nwere "echekwa" na njedebe nke osisi ọ bụla, ndị ọzọ adịghị. Ụbọchị ndị a ị nwere ike igwu egwu n'Ịntanet, mee onwe gị osisi, ma ọ bụ zụta mancala na Amazon.

• 02 nke 10

  Morabaraba ma ọ bụ Umlabalaba (Southern Africa) & Shax (Somalia)

  Morabaraba bụ egwuregwu nke ọdịnala Afrika nke ọtụtụ ndị nọ na South Africa. Otu nsụgharị a na-akpọ Shax bụkwa ewu ewu na Somalia na Achi na Ghana . Ha niile dị ka 3, 6, 9 ma ọ bụ 12 Mens Morris, na-egwuri egwu na Europe, mana isi mmalite nke egwuregwu ahụ ka dị. Morabaraba nke dị n'ebe ndịda Africa ka a na-eji akụziri ụmụ klas aka maka nchebara echiche. A na-akpọ egwuregwu ahụ "ehi" na ihe ahụ bụ ịmepụta "igwe" ma ọ bụ ahịrị atọ iji "gbaa" otu n'ime ndị iro "ehi." Iwu dị iche site n'otu mpaghara gaa na mpaghara, mana ebe a bụ usoro iwu.

• 03 nke 10

  Zamma, Dhamet (North Africa)

  Zamma bụ egwuregwu egwuregwu a na-egwu na North Africa. Ọ dị ka Alquerque nna nna nke nyocha. Ogige ahụ dị square 9 ahịrị gafee na 9 ala. Onye ọ bụla ọkpụkpọ na-enweta mkpụrụ 40, nwa (a na-akpọ ndị ikom) na ọcha (a na-akpọ ụmụ nwanyị). Black amalite igwu egwu. Iberibe ahụ na-agbaso ụkpụrụ nke osisi, nwere ike ịga n'ihu, ma jide ndị iro ha site n'ịkụcha ha. Ọ bụrụ na otu na-eru na nsọtụ nke osisi, a na-akwalite ya, dịka Eze na ntinye (nlele) wee nwee ike ịgagharị n'akụkụ niile. Achọpụtawo zọọ Zamma ka ọ dị na 1400 BC, ma iwu nke oge a yiri ka ndị nyocha na-emetụta ma dịgasị iche site na mpaghara gaa n'ọzọ.

• 04 nke 10

  Fanorona (Madagsacar)

  Fanorona bụ nnukwu egwuregwu egwuregwu na Madagascar . Ejirila ya ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, akụkọ ihe mere eme na-egosi na n'ime afọ 1500, nwa Eze na-egwuri egwu n'egwuregwu, ọ tụfuru ohere inweta ala site n'aka nna ya. Fanorona yiri Zamma (lee anya n'elu), ha abụọ na-ekerịta nna ochie na Alquerque. Abanye n'ụgbọ Fanorona bụ ihe nhazi 9x5 nke ebe ụfọdụ nwere ike ịkwaga diagonally nakwa n'ihu na azụ. Onye ọ bụla ọkpụkpọ nwere 22 iberibe na ihe nke egwuregwu bụ iji jide niile onye iro gị iberibe. Hụ iwu ndị a maka nhazi ziri ezi na otu esi egwu egwu. Ọdịiche dị adị, na-ejikarị obere mbadamba ma ọ bụ iwu ndị yiri ya.

• 05 nke 10

  Leega (Egypt)

  Echiche bụ egwuregwu egwuregwu omenala na-arụ n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke North na West Africa. A na-eche na ọ malitere n'Ijipt n'afọ ndị 1800 ma ọ ga-abụrịrị okenye. Egwuregwu egwuregwu abụọ a na-arụ na bọọdụ 5x5, na-ejikarị nkume ma ọ bụ nkume. Onye ọ bụla ọkpụkpọ nwere mbak 12 na-etinye na osisi abụọ na oge, n'aka. Ozugbo e debere ya n'ụzọ a na-atụ aro, ịbalite na-amalite site na "sandwiching" ibe. Ebe etiti dị na osisi bụ mpaghara nchekwa. Iwu dị iche iche, dị ka nnukwu nhazi site n'otu mpaghara gaa n'otu mpaghara. Ọ dị mfe ịchọta onwe gị iji pennies na akwụkwọ.

• 06 nke 10

  Ntuba (Mozambqiue)

  Ntu ububa bu ihe egwuregwu nke a na-egwu na Mozambique . Ọ dị ka ndị na-eme nnyocha (drafts), ma a na-ahazi osisi ahụ n'ụzọ dị iche. Ụlọ egwuregwu ahụ bụ isi, triangles abụọ jikọtara ọnụ n'otu ebe, dịka nru ububa. Onye ọ bụla nwere egwu nwere iberibe itoolu nke ha na-etinye n'akụkụ nke ọ bụla nke ụlọ. Ha jidere ndị iro ha site n'ịkụcha ha, na-eji ihe iri na itoolu na-ekpuchi n'ime oghere efu. Egwuregwu yiri nke a na-akpọ Felli na Morocco na-egwuri egwu na obere ụlọ 6x6. Na Lau kata kati nwekwara njikọ chiri anya ma kpọọ na South Asia. Egwuregwu si N'ebe ọ bụla nwere ụlọ mara mma maka ire ere, ma ọ bụ ịnwere ike ịdọrọ osisi ahụ n'otu mpempe akwụkwọ ma jiri bọtịnụ ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ ego dịka iberibe.

• 07 nke 10

  Tsoro Yematatu (Zimbabwe)

  Tsoro Yematatu bụ egwuregwu dị egwu abụọ dị egwu nke e chere na ọ bụ na Zimbabwe. Ogwe ahụ bụ triangle bụ isi nke nwere akụkụ abụọ. Onye ọ bụla ọkpụkpọ na-enweta egwuregwu atọ ọ bụla n'otu n'otu. Enwere isi ihe 7 ebe a ga-etinye ebe dị iche iche, atọ n'akụkụ nke ọ bụla na otu dị n'etiti. Ebumnuche bụ ịmepụta usoro nke atọ na agba agba gị. Ị nwere ike ịgbapụ onye iro gị ka ọ bụrụ oghere efu. Egwuregwu a nwere ike ịgụta oge ma kwụsị n'ọgba, ya mere ụfọdụ iwu kwuru na ị pụghị ịwụda onye iro gị.

• 08 nke 10

  Kharbaga (Mauritania, North Africa)

  Kharbaga yiri Zamma . Mbadamba ndị ahụ dị ntakịrị (na-emekarị 5x5 ma ọ bụ 4x4 grids na n'ámá) ma a na-ahapụ iberibe ka ị kwaga n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ. Onye ọ bụla nwere egwu nwere ụzọ 20. Ndị na-egwu egwu ọzọ na-emegharị ha, nwere ike ịkwaga otu akụkụ n'otu oge wee jide ndị iro ha site n'ịkụcha ha. Dị ka ndị nlele (drafts) iberibe ahụ nwere ike ịgagharị na ntụgharị ihu ruo mgbe ha ga-eme ka eze "eze" ma ọ bụ "mullah" site n'ịga na nsọtụ nke ụlọ.

• 09 nke 10

  Dara, Derrah, ma ọ bụ Doki (Nigeria)

  Dara bụ egwuregwu a na-egwuri egwu na Naijiria ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, ọ dị ka yiri tic-tac-toe (ọhụụ na obe). Ndị egwuregwu Dakarkari na-egwu egwuregwu ahụ omenala. A na-eme ka osisi ahụ dị na square na 5x6 okporo (mgbe ụfọdụ a 6x7 okporo). Onye ọ bụla egwu nwere nkume iri na abụọ, ha na-adaba n'akụkụ ebe ọ bụla. Mgbe onye ọkpụkpọ nwere atọ n'ahịrị, ha nwere ike wepụ otu onye iro (n'ụzọ yiri Morabaraba). Onye ọkpụkpọ na-enweta mmeri mgbe onye iro ya enweghị ike ịmepụta atọ n'usoro.

• 10 nke 10

  Senet (Egypt)

  Senet bụ otu n'ime egwuregwu ndị kasị ochie n'ụwa. Ihe osise mara mma n'ili nke Egypt Queen Nefertari na-egosi ya na-akpọ Senet , ọ ga-abụ na 1295 BC. Ogwe egwuregwu egwuregwu nke Senet bụ okporo ụzọ nke iri atọ na atọ, mere ndokwa atọ n'ime ahịrị iri. Ihe àmà na-egosi, iwu ndị mbụ na-agafe ọnụ, n'ihi na ọ dịghị akwụkwọ ederede. Onye ọ bụla na-egwu egwuregwu nwere ihe 5 pawns, na ihe ha na ha na-ekpe ka ndị ọkà mmụta kọwaa site na ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme abụọ. Ụkpụrụ ha chepụtara kere egwuregwu dị ka backgammon. A na-eji osisi anọ, oji na otu akụkụ ma na-acha ọcha na nke ọzọ, na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ iji mee ka pawns dị mita 1,2,3,4 na / ma ọ bụ 6. Ị nwere ike ịzụta Senet na Amazon ma ọ bụ ibudata ya na iPhone gị.